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PLSQL Developer14用户指南 PDF 下载
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1. Introduction
PL/SQL Developer is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for developing stored program
units in an Oracle Database. Using PL/SQL Developer you can conveniently create the server-part of
your client/server applications.
As a worst-case scenario, up to now you might have been working like this:
• You use a text editor to write program units (procedures, triggers, etc.).
• You use Oracle SQL*Plus to compile the source files.
• If there is a compilation error, you have to find out where it is located in the source file, correct it,
switch back to SQL*Plus to recompile it, only to find the next error.
• You use SQL*Plus or the client-part of your application to test the program unit.
• In case of a runtime error, again you have a hard time locating the cause of the problem and
correcting it.
• You use the Explain Plan utility or tkprof to optimize your SQL statements.
• To view or modify other objects and data in your database, you use SQL*Plus or yet another tool.
These tasks - editing, compiling, correcting, testing, debugging, optimizing and querying - can all be
performed without leaving PL/SQL Developer's IDE. Furthermore, PL/SQL Developer provides several
other tools that can be helpful during every day PL/SQL development.
Editing
PL/SQL Developer, like any other serious development environment, assumes that you store your
source files on disk. Other tools just let you edit sources in the database, but this does not allow for any
version control or deployment scheme. The source files can be run through SQL*Plus, so you can
deploy them on any platform without using PL/SQL Developer. You can edit many files at once
through a standard multiple document interface.
The editor offers a wide range of assistance to the programmer. There is context sensitive help on SQL
statements and PL/SQL statements. We've all been there: you start typing substr, but have forgotten the
exact meaning of the parameters. Now you can simply hit F1 and you're taken to the appropriate topic
in the SQL Reference Manual. Tables, views and program units can be described for you in a roll-up
PL/SQL Developer 14.0 User’s Guide 11
window from within the editor in the same way. A Code Assistant is integrated into the editor that
automatically displays information of database objects as you type their name, allowing you to browse
and pick elements from this description. For large package or type bodies, the program editor provides a
tree view with the code contents for easy navigation, highlights code structures and variable references,
allows you to fold/unfold code sections, and provides hyperlink navigation. The Query Builder allows
you to graphically create select statements. PL/SQL Developer’s extensible templates make it easy to
insert standard SQL and PL/SQL code into your programs. Al editors use the appropriate SQL, PL/SQL
and SQL*Plus syntax highlighting to make your code more readable.
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